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Rewrite the following sentence into passive voice!
1. John collects money.
2. Anna opened the window.
3. We have done our homework.
4. I will ask a question.
5. He can cut out the picture.
6. The sheep ate a lot of grass.
7. We do not clean our rooms.
8. William will not repair the car.
9 Did Sue draw this circle?
10.Could you feed the dog?
PASSIVE VOICE
1. Money is collected by John.
2. The window was opened by Anna.
3. Our homework has been done by us.
4. A question will be asked by me.
5. The picture can be cut out by him.
6. A lot of grass was eaten by the sheep.
7. Our rooms are not cleaned by us.
8. The car will not be repaired by William.
9. Was this circle drawn by Sue?
10. Could the dog be fed by you?
EXPLANATION
Tense menyatakan referensi waktu. Sedangkan, active-passive voice menjabarkan apakah subjek gramatikal klausa melakukan atau menerima tindakan. Pola passive voice:
- Subject+auxiliary BE+past participle of a transitive verb+optional prepositional phrase.
BERDASARKAN SOAL
1. Simple present
- A.V = S+Verb1(s/es)+O
- P.V = O+to be(is/am/are)+Verb3+by+S
Penggunaan to be (is/am/are) disesuaikan dengan bentuk subjek terdekatnya.
2. Simple past
- A.V = S+Verb2+O
- P.V = O+to be(was/were)+Verb3+by+S
3. Present perfect
- A.V = S+has/have+Verb3+O
- P.V = O+has/have+been+Verb3+by+S
4. Simple future (Affirmative)
- A.V = S+will+Verb1+O
- P.V = O+will+be+Verb3+by+S
5. Modals
- A.V = S+can+verb1+O
- P.V = O+can+be+Verb3+by+S
Jadi, ketika objek menjadi subjek dalam kalimat pasif, pastinya bentuk phrasal verb tidak terbagi atau terpisah.
6. Simple past
- A.V = S+Verb2+O
- P.V = O+to be(was/were)+Verb3+by+S
7. Simple present
- A.V = S+Verb1(s/es)+O
- P.V = O+to be(is/am/are)+Verb3+by+S
Penggunaan to be (is/am/are) disesuaikan dengan bentuk subjek terdekatnya.
8. Simple future (Negative)
- A.V = S+will+not+Verb1+O
- P.V = O+will+not+be+Verb3+by+S
9. Simple past (Interrogative)
- A.V = Did+S+verb1+O ?
- P.V = To be(was/were)+O+Verb3+by+S ?
10. Modals (Interrogative)
- A.V = Could+S+Verb1+O?
- P.V = Could+O+be+Verb3+by+S?
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Details
Grade: XI
Subject: English
Category: Sentence structure
Code: 11.5.8
[answer.2.content]
